QNAP Turbo NASSoftware User Manual(Version: 4.1)This manual is applicable to the following Turbo NAS models: TS-269L, TS-269 Pro, TS-469 Pro,TS-469L,
10TS-419U IIClass AClass ATS-412UClass AClass ATS-420UClass AClass ATS-421UClass AClass ATS-1079 ProClass AClass ATS-879 ProClass AClass ATS-869 ProCl
100DDNS ServiceTo allow remote access to the NAS using a domain name instead of a dynamic IPaddress, enable the DDNS service.The NAS supports the DDNS
1014.4 SecurityGo to "Control Panel" > "System Settings" > "Security" to configure the relevant securitysettings
102be any alert or error message. The NAS supports X.509 certificate and private key only.Download Certificate: To download the secure certificate whi
1034.5 HardwareGo to "Control Panel" > "System Settings" > "Hardware" to configure the hardwarefunctions of the N
104Advanced system reset (10 sec): After pressing the reset button for 10 seconds,you will hear two beeps at the third and the tenth seconds. The NAS
105an unexpected system shutdown might cause incomplete data transfer when data writeis in progress. This option will be disabled when Download Statio
1064.6 PowerYou can restart or shut down the NAS, specify the behavior of the NAS after a powerrecovery, and set the schedule for automatic system po
107Wake-on-LAN (WOL)Turn on this option to allow the users to power on the NAS remotely by Wake on LAN.Note that if the power connection is physically
1084.7 NotificationGo to "Control Panel" > "System Settings" > "Notification" to configure the notificationfuncti
109When "Add SMS service provider" is selected, enter the name of the SMS provider andthe URL template text.Note: The URL template text must
11TS-221Class BClass BTS-421Class BClass B
1104.8 Firmware UpdateGo to "Control Panel" > "System Settings" > "Firmware Update" to update the firmwareversion
111"Update System" to update the firmware.The system update may take tens of seconds to several minutes to complete dependingon the network
1124.9 Backup/RestoreGo to "Control Panel" > "System Settings" > "Backup/Restore" to back up, restore yourNAS or
113folders previously created will be cleared (but user data on the disk will still beretained.)Note: For the above Reset Settings and Reset Factory D
1144.10 External DeviceGo to "Control Panel" > "System Settings" > "External Storage" and configure externalstora
1154.10.1 External StorageThe NAS supports external USB and eSATA storage devices for backup and data storage.Connect the external storage device to
116"Eject" offers two different options. "Disconnect disk partition" allows you to remove asingle disk partition or a disk drive i
1172. Select "Manage encryption key". Click "Next".3. Select to change the encryption password or download the encryption key file
1184.10.2 USB PrinterThe NAS supports network printing sharing service over local network and the Internet inWindows, Mac, and Linux (Ubuntu) environ
119Stop printer sharing and clear print spool: Select this option to temporarilydisable the selected printer for print sharing. All the data in the pr
121.3 Document AnnotationAnnotations in this documentW arning: This indicates the instructions must be strictly followed. Failure to do socould resul
1204.10.2.1 Windows 7The following description applies to Windows 7.Follow the steps below to set up your printer connection:1. Go to Devices and Prin
1214.10.2.2 Windows XPFollow the steps below to set up your printer connection:Method 11. Enter \\NAS IP in Windows Explorer.2. A printer icon is show
1224.10.2.3 Mac OS 10.6If you are using Mac OS 10.6, follow the steps below to configure the printer function ofthe NAS:1. First make sure the Bonjour
1234.10.2.4 Mac OS 10.5If you are using Mac OS X 10.5, follow the steps below to configure the printer functionof the NAS. Make sure your printer is c
1244.10.2.5 Mac OS 10.4If you are using Mac OS 10.4, follow the steps below to configure the printer function ofthe NAS:1. On the toolbar, click "
1254.10.2.6 Linux (Ubuntu 10.10)If you are using Linux (Ubuntu 10.10), follow the steps below to configure the printerfunction of the NAS:1. Click the
1264.10.3 UPSBy enabling the UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) support, you can protect your NASfrom abnormal system shutdown caused by power disrup
127as the network UPS slaves.2. Select the option "Enable UPS Support".3. Click "Enable network UPS Support". This option appears
128During a power loss, the NAS will wait for the specified time you enter in the "UPSSettings" before powering off or entering auto-protect
1294.11 System StatusGo to "Control Panel" > "System Settings" > "System Status" to check on the status ofyour NA
131.4 Safety Information and Precautions1. The NAS can operate normally in the temperature of 0ºC–40ºC and relative humidityof 0%–95%. Please make su
130View basic hardware information of the NAS on this page.Resource MonitorYou can view the CPU usage, disk usage, and bandwidth transfer statistics o
1314.12 System LogsGo to "Control Panel" > "System Settings" > "System Logs" to configure the logs settingsof you
132connection type specified in "Options". To disable this feature, click "Stop logging".Online UsersThe information of the on-lin
133computer name, date range and source IP and click "Search" to search for the desiredlogs or reset to list all logs. Please note that for
1345. Privilege SettingsGo to "Control Panel" > "Privilege Systems" to configure privilege settings, disk quotasand domain sec
1355.1 UsersThe NAS has created the following users by default:admin: The administrator "admin" has full access to system administration an
1362. Click "Create" > "Create a User".3. Follow the instructions of the wizard to complete the details.Creating Multiple Users
1373. Select "Import user and user group settings". Select the option "Overwrite duplicateusers" to overwrite existing users on th
138BIN (Exported from the NAS)The BIN file is exported from a QNAP NAS. It contains information including username,password, quota, and user group. T
1395.2 User GroupsA user group is a collection of users with the same access right to the files or folders.The NAS has created the following user gro
142. Getting StartedNew NAS users are advised to follow the steps below one by one to complete their NASinstallation. For users who already own a QNA
1405.3 Shared FoldersGo to "Control Panel" > "Privilege Settings" > "Shared Folders" to configure shared folderso
1411279U-RP, TS-EC1279U-RPOn the folder list, you can view the current data size, number of sub-folders and filescreated in the shared folder, and the
142retained in the NAS. You can create a shared folder of the same name again to accessthe data.IconNam eDescription FolderPropertyEdit the folder pro
143level subfolders to view the second-level subfolders. Select the root folder (Dept).Click "+ Add" to specify read only, read/write, or de
144in the selected folder only. For example, in the folder "Dept", only admin cancreate files and subfolders Admin, HR, Production, and so o
145to the subfolders.To specify read only permission on the root folder and read/write permission onthe subfolders, you must set read/write permission
146ISO Shared FoldersYou can mount the ISO image files on the NAS as ISO shares and access the contentswithout disc burning. The NAS supports mounting
147Folder AggregationYou can aggregate the shared folders on Microsoft network as a portal folder on the NASand let the NAS users access the folders t
148Advanced Folder Perm issionsUse "Advanced Folder Permissions" to configure subfolder permissions directly from theNAS UI. There is no dep
1495.4 QuotaTo allocate the disk volume efficiently, you can specify the quota that can be used byeach user. When this function is enabled and a user
152.1 Hardware InstallationAfter unpacking the NAS from the package, please first follow the instructions below toinstall your hardware: 1. Install t
1505.5 Domain SecurityThe NAS supports user authentication by local access right management, MicrosoftActive Directory (Windows Server 2003/2008/2012
1515.5.1 Joining NAS to Active Directory (Windows Server 2003/2008/2012)Active Directory is a Microsoft directory used in Windows environments to cen
152authentication (domain member)" and click "Quick Configuration Wizard".2. Read the introduction of the wizard. Click "Next"
153change your PC settings as shown below to allow your PC to connect to the NAS: 1. Go to "Control Panel" > "Administrative Tools&q
1545.5.2 Connecting NAS to an LDAP DirectoryLDAP stands for Lightweight Directory Access Protocol. It is a directory that can storethe information of
1554. Click "Apply" to save the settings. Upon successful configuration, the NAS will beable to connect to the LDAP server.5. Configure LDAP
156Some software applications are available and allow management of the LDAP users,including Samba password. For example: LDAP Account Manager (LAM),
157oRoot DN: uid=root,cn=users,dc=macserver,dc=qnap,dc=comoUsers Base DN: cn=users,dc=macserver,dc=qnap,dc=comoGroups Base DN: cn=groups,dc=macserver,
1586. Network ServicesGo to "Control Panel" > "Network Services" to configure network services on the NAS. For setup details,
1596.1 Win/Mac/NFSGo to "Control Panel" > "Network Services" > "Win/Mac/NFS" to configure networkingservices. Mic
162.1.1 Hard Disk Drive Compatibility ListThis product works with 2.5-inch and 3.5-inch SATA hard disk drives and/or solid-statedrives (SSD) from maj
160LDAP Dom ain AuthenticationUse Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) directory to authenticate the users.To use this option, enable LDAP aut
161When you turn on this option, the users can use the same login name format(domain\username) to connect to the NAS via AFP, FTP, and File Station.Au
162To connect to the NAS from Linux, enable NFS service. To configure the NFS accessright to the shared folders on the NAS, go to "Privilege Sett
1636.2 FTPGo to "Control Panel" > "Network Services" > "FTP" to Configure the FTP server.FTP ServiceWhen you turn
164AdvancedPassive FTP Port Range: You can use the default port range (55536-56559) orspecify a port range larger than 1023. When using this function,
1656.3 Telnet/SSHTurn on this option to connect to the NAS by Telnet or SSH encrypted connection(only the "admin" account can login remotel
1666.4 SNMP SettingsEnable SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) service on the NAS and enter thetrap address of the SNMP management stations (SN
167Community (SNMP V1/V2)An SNMP community string is a text string that acts asa password. It is used to authenticate messages thatare sent between th
1686.5 Service DiscoveryGo to "Control Panel" > "Network Services" > "Service Discovery" to configure the UPnPdis
1696.6 Network Recycle BinThe Network Recycle Bin keeps the deleted files on the NAS. Within each shared folder,a dedicated folder by the name @Recyc
172.1.2 Checking System StatusLED Display & System Status OverviewLEDColorLED StatusDescriptionSystemStatusRed/GreenFlashes greenand redalternat
170Caution: All files in the network recycle bins will be perm anently deletedwhen files are deleted in "@ Recycle" on the network share or
1716.7 QsyncQsync is a cloud based file synchronization service empowered by QNAP Turbo NAS.Simply add files to your local Qsync folder, and they wil
172download the utility from the QNAP website: "Support" > "Download" > "Utilities".For computers, please download
173Note: If files are "dragged and dropped" to the Qsync folder, they will be moved to theQsync folder, instead of being copied into the fol
1741. Create user accounts in the NAS for each group member.2. Have the Qsync utility installed on each member’s device.3. Right click the folder that
1751. Install Qfile on your mobile devices by following instructions outlined in the Qsyncpage on the NAS or find it on the App Store.2. Launch Qfile.
1761. Add files and view the synchronization result on the NAS:a. Open the Qsync folder: Open the Qsync folder to add files,b. View files by the web b
177iii. Filter Settings: During file synchronization, Qsync will not synchronize thetypes of files specified in filter settings.d. Email: i. Set up E-
178To restore the version of a deleted file, click any folder or file in the Qsync folder, andthen click "More Action" > "Show Delet
179Maximum Number of Versions: You can choose how many versions you want to keep foryour files. This is a control only for administrators. The more ve
18LEDColorLED StatusDescriptionGreenThe NAS is ready.OffAll the hard disk drives on the NAS are instandby mode.Power1GreenFlashes greenThe NAS is boot
1807. Business ApplicationsThe following NAS functions are designed to meet business needs. For setup details,refer to the following links:AntivirusB
1817.1 AntivirusConfigure antivirus features on this page. OverviewAntivirus: Use the antivirus feature to scan the NAS manually or on recurringsched
182to 64 schedules can be created and maximum 5 scan jobs can run concurrently. Tocreate a scan job, follow the steps below.1. Go to "Application
183"Notification" > "SMTP Server". 7. The scan job will run according to the specified schedule.ButtonNam eDescriptionRunRun th
184recovered.RestoreRestore an infected file to its original sharedfolder.Exclude ListRestore an infected file and add the file into theexclude list (
1857.2 Backup StationConfigure the NAS as a backup server, remote replication, cloud backup and externalbackup with the Backup Station. For details o
1867.2.1 Backup ServerRsync ServerEnable Rsync server to configure the NAS as a backup server for data backup from aremote Rsync server or NAS server
187Tim e MachineYou can enable Time Machine support to use the NAS as a backup destination ofmultiple Mac by the Time Machine feature on OS X. To use
1887.2.2 Remote ReplicationNAS to NAS and Rsync The NAS data can be backed up to a remote NAS or Rsync server by Rsync remotereplication. If the back
189oDelete extra files on remote destination: Select the option to synchronize thesource data with the destination data (one-way synchronization). Ext
19LEDColorLED StatusDescription2) The NAS has finished copying the datato or from the USB device connected tothe front USB port of the NAS.eSATA**Oran
190For example, if you entered 600 seconds for timeout, 3 retries, and 60 seconds forretry intervals, a replication job will timeout in 600 seconds if
191Intel-based NASTS-x39 series, TS-x59 series, TS-x69 series, TS-509, TS-809, TS-809 Pro, TS-809U-RP, SS-439Pro, SS-839 Pro, TS-x59 Pro+, TS-879 Pro,
1927. Choose between real-time and scheduled synchronization. Real-time synchronizationcopies files that are new, changed, and renamed from the source
193oDelete extra files: Delete extra files in the target folder. Deletions made on thesource folder will be repeated on the target folder. This option
194Delete a replication job.This button is available only after a replication job isstopped or the connection to the remote server isstopped.To edit t
1957.2.3 Cloud BackupAm azon S3Amazon S3 (Simple Storage Service) is an online storage web service offered by AWS(Amazon Web Services). It provides a
196package automatically. Click "Configure". Enter your email address and click "Sign-In" toactivate Symform on the NAS. An activa
1977.2.4 External BackupExternal DriveThe NAS supports real-time and scheduled data backup between the internal disksvolumes on the NAS and external
198as the changes are made after the first-time backup. Scheduled backup copies filesfrom the source folder to the target folder according to the sche
199ButtonNam eDescriptionStartStart a backup job.StopStop a backup job.EditEdit the settings of a backup job.View /DownloadView the job status and log
2Table of Contents...51. Notice...
20Long beep (1.5 sec)21) The disk volume is going to be full.2) The disk volume has reached its full capacity.3) The hard disk drives on the NAS are i
200NAS or vice versa. This feature is not supported by TS-809U-RP, TS-879U-RP, TS-EC879U-RP, TS-1279U-RP, TS-EC1279U-RP.Smart Import (Beta) When users
201be created for each partition on the destination as the backup folder. The backupfolder will be named with the backup date and the partition number
2027.3 File StationThe File Station is an online file management center. With the File Station, you canaccess the NAS across the Internet, manage fil
2032Browsing ModeSwitch between different browsing modes(from left to right: thumbnail browsing mode/list browsing mode/detail browsing mode.) 3Create
204Right PanelProperties: Click this tab to review the details of a file and folder and click"Calculate Size" to calculate the size of a fol
205Add to Transcode(Beta)Create transcode tasks for the files within thesubfolder. Cancel/DeleteTranscodingCancel / Delete transcode tasks created for
206Open with VLCIf the chosen file is a video file, it will be opened in thebrowser (the VLC plug-in needs to be installed first.)DownloadDownload the
207For ARM based NAS models, Cyrillic characters are not supported for the name ofa subfolder in an ISO shared folder (the name will not be correctly
20810VolumeAdjust the volume.11Full ScreenSwitch to the full screen mode.Note: The media viewer feature can be used to play photos and music files on
209Group: Group owner of the file or folder.Others: Any other (local or domain member) users who are not the owner or amember of the group owner.If a
212.2 Software InstallationAfter installing the NAS hardware, proceed to software installation. There are threeapproaches for software installation:
210oSelect the IP or domain name of the NAS. oCheck "Allow file upload to this folder", and link recipients can upload files to thefolder po
2117.4 LDAP ServerThe LDAP server of the NAS allows the administrator to create users to access multipleNAS servers with the same username and passwo
212same login credentials. To join another NAS to the LDAP domain, login the NAS andgo to "Privilege Settings" > "Domain Security&qu
2137.5 MySQL ServerYou can enable MySQL Server as the website database.Enable TCP/IP Networking: You can enable this option to configure MySQL server
214the MySQL server page will not be updated. To connect to the renamed folder,you can enter the link http://NAS IP/renamed folder in the web browser.
2157.6 RADIUS ServerThe NAS can be configured as a RADIUS (Remote Authentication Dial In User Service)server to provide centralized authentication, a
216Note: The RADIUS server only supports PAP, EAP-TLS/PAP, and EAP-TTLS/PAPauthentication for local NAS user accounts.
2177.7 Syslog ServerConfigure the NAS as a Syslog server, create Syslog filters and view available Syslogmessages on this page. Server SettingsServer
218Em ail Notification: The NAS supports sending email alert to dedicated emailaddresses (maximum 2, configured in "System Settings" > &q
219save the filter.3. The filters will be shown on the list. The NAS will only receive the Syslog messagesthat match the filters which are in use.Butt
222.2.1 Online InstallationFollow the steps in this section to complete online installation for your NAS: 1. Go to http://start.qnap.com and click &q
2207.8 TFTP ServerConfigure the NAS as a TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol) server for configurationmanagement of network devices and remote netwo
221server". For detail, please refer to the chapter on DHCP Server .92
2227.9 VirtualizationQNAP business-class Turbo NAS is a virtualization-ready storage solution designed tooptimize your virtualization operations. In
223Block Zeroing (hardware-assisted zeroing): Enables Turbo NAS to zero out alarge number of blocks to speed up the provisioning of virtual machines.
224The Turbo NAS supports Offloaded Data Transfer (ODX) in Microsoft Windows Server2012, making it a high performance iSCSI storage solution in Hyper-
2257.10 VPN ServiceThe NAS supports Virtual Private Network (VPN) service for users to access the NASand resources on a private network from the Inte
226select a network interface to connect to the desired network which the NASbelongs to.2. Enable PPTP or OpenVPN service: The NAS supports PPTP and O
2271. Go to "Control Panel" > "Network and Sharing Center". Select "Set up a newconnection or network".2. Select &quo
228Note: If the OpenVPN client is running on Windows 7, add the firewall rules in theadvanced settings of OpenVPN.OpenVPN on Linux1. Download OpenVPN
2297.11 Web ServerGo to "Control Panel" > "Applications" > "Web Server" to configure the web server andvirtual ho
232.2.2 Cloud InstallationFollow the steps in this section to complete cloud installation for your NAS:1. Connect your NAS to the Internet, and on yo
230Note: Please be reminded that Please note that after the Web Server is disabled, allrelevant applications, including the Music Station, Photo Stati
231to the folder.6. Type a name for this network place.7. The network place has been created and is ready to be used.8. Now you can connect to this fo
232Follow the steps below to connect to your NAS via WebDAV on Ubuntu. Client Operating System: Ubuntu 9.10 Desktop1. Open "Places" > &qu
2337.11.1 Virtual HostVirtual host is a web server technique that provides the capability to host more thanone domain (website) on one physical host
2343. Enter the host name and specify the folder (under Web or Qweb) where the webfiles will be uploaded to.4. Specify the protocol (HTTP or HTTPS) fo
2358. Other ApplicationsVarious applications are provided by QNAP to enhance your user experiences. Fordetails on these applications, refer to the fo
2368.1 App CenterThe App Center is a digital platform for distribution of NAS apps. Users can search for,install, remove and update apps developed by
237Manually5SortSort apps by category, name or release date.Left PanelPublic Apps: List apps that are set to be accessible by the public. To set an ap
238source software/add-ons. Users are recommended to participate in thediscussion in the QNAP community forum or contact the original creators of theo
2398.2 DLNA Media ServerQNAP Turbo NAS supports two types of DLNA Media Servers: QNAP DLNA Media Serverand Twonky Media DLNA Server.QNAP DLNA Media S
242.2.3 CD InstallationFollow the steps in this section to complete CD installation for your NAS:1. Install the QNAP Qfinder from the product CD-ROM.
240To allow DLNA media players to access and play the multimedia contents on the NASvia the Twonky Media DLNA Server, enable it and click the link (ht
2418.3 Download StationThe Download Station is a web-based download tool enabling you to download filesfrom the Internet through BT, PT, Magnet Link,
242Depending on your NAS model, the Download Station should be enabled by default andcan be launched from the Desktop or the Main Menu. If not, please
2438FilterEnter a keyword in the box or click the drop down list to selectthe categories and filter the searched BT seeds. 9Sort Sort tasks by dates t
244FTPConnection: Specify the maximum number of concurrent FTP downloads.Bandwidth Limit: Specify the maximum download rate of FTP download tasks. 0me
245Proxy: specify the proxy server for BT download. Select the proxy type and fill inthe host IP and port, login username and password for the proxy s
246To add an HTTP, FTP, or Magnet download task, click "Start" on the Menu Bar. Enterthe URL of the download task (one entry per line). Then
247Downloading torrent files using RSS Download Manager You can use RSS Download Manager to create and manage filters to downloadparticular torrent fi
248a. Open the BT port range on NAT router manually. Forward these ports to theLAN IP of the NAS.b. The new NAS firmware supports UPnP NAT port forwar
2498.4 HD StationThe HD Station is a platform where the famous XBMC application or Chrome browsercan be installed to let you directly play back your
252.3 Getting UtilitiesQNAP has prepared a number of practical and useful utilities to enhance your NASexperiences. After setting up your NAS, please
250Qremote: QNAP remote app, exclusively designed for the HD Station. Note: If you want to use the Chrome to browse an internet website, you arere
251The first time XBMC is launched, it will index the "Multimedia" shared folder and itmay consume a lot of system resources if the folder c
252h. Double click the picture you just uploaded.Viewing Photos on your USB Device or Cam eraSteps:1. Connect your USB device or camera to the USB por
253Select the Chrome application at the main page of the HD Station. You may surf theweb like using a web browser on your PC.Note: In order to use thi
254
255 RM-IR001Rem oteControl ActionMC ERem oteControl XBMCFunctionHDStationPowerPower1N/APower1Powermenu Mute2OKMute13Mute
256Number0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,93OK0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9180,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 Vol+,Vol-4OKVol+, Vol-12Vol+, Vol- List/Icon5N/A View mode Search6N/A
257 Go to20N/A Videoprogressbar Info19OKInfo10File info PlayControlHome21OK Homemenu Resume22N/A Nowplaying Return28OKBack7Back Options29N/AMor
258 Slow33N/A Slow Pause34OKPause30Pause Stop35OKStop33Stop VideoSettingAudio36AudioList Languagetrack Top/Menu37VideoList Moviemenu Subtitle38
2598.5 iTunes ServerThe MP3 files on the Qmultimedia/Multimedia folder of the NAS can be shared to iTunesby this service. All the computers with iTun
262.4 Connecting to NAS Shared FoldersAfter hardware and software installation, it is time to connect to the shared folders onthe NAS. Refer to the l
2608.6 Multimedia ManagementThe Media Library service can scan multimedia files, such as photos, music and videosfrom designated media folders and in
261not enabled, services like the Photo Station Video Station, and Music Station, as wellas the DLNA Media Server will not function properly. To re-en
2628.7 Music StationThe Music Station (4.0) helps you create a personal music center on the cloud. Thisweb-based application is designed for users to
263the first and third approach, you can choose which folder on the NAS that youwould like to upload music files into. Note: The admin login credent
264Player NoNameDescription1Previous ItemPlay the previous item.2Play / PausePlay / Pause.3Next ItemPlay the next item.4ShuffleShuffle on/off.5Seek Ba
265My Favorites: All songs rated at least 1 star are listed here. All un-starred songs willbe removed from here. To rate a song, switch to the detail,
2664Email Share the link via email. Specify the subject and message bodyof the message and click "Send" to send the email. Make sureyour ema
267blog, forum, or instant messenger programs. You can still edit the playlist later, and theupdated playlist will be presented when viewers click the
268To create a shared folder, please go to "Control Panel" > "Privilege Settings" >"Shared Folders".Music files st
269 8.8 myQNAPcloud ServiceThe myQNAPcloud service is a function which provides host name registration, mappingof the dynamic NAS IP to a domain name
272.4.1 WindowsFor Windows operating systems, there are two methods to connect to shared folders ofthe NAS:Method 1: Connect to the shared folders of
2703. Fill out all required fields, agree to the terms and conditions and click "Next" tocreate a myQNAPcloud account (or, click "Sign
271as the default gateway of the NAS will be detected. Click "Rescan" to detect the router if no UPnP router is found on the local network a
272Follow the steps below: 1. In "Remote Access Services" > "DDNS/Cloud Portal" > "Cloud Portal", the web-basedNAS
2738.9 Photo StationThe Photo Station (4.0) is an online photo album used to organize your multimediacontent (photos and videos) on the Turbo NAS and
2741. Import photos and videos to a shared folder on the NAS. There are threeapproaches you can upload photos and videos to the NAS: 1) Install Qfinde
275NoNameDescription1Search BarSearch photo and video files by title, photo date, tag,rating, or color label.2BrowsingMode Switch between different br
276Social Network Binding: Switch to this tab, choose theaccessible folders that can be accessed by your friendson the social networking sites and cli
277Album: List all virtual albums. Note that all entries listed under an album are onlylinks to the physical files. This can effectively conserve your
278NoNameDescription1EXIFReview photo/video EXIF information and photos can begeotagged here.2InformationEdit and browse photo/video details, tags and
279Creating and m anaging album s There are two approaches an album can be created: 1. Switch to the folder view, right click a folder and select &quo
282.4.2 Mac or LinuxMac UsersThere are two methods to connect shared folders on a NAS: Method 1: Using QNAP Qfinder1. Launch the QNAP Qfinder, select
280If an album is set to share with the public, you can right click that album and select"Email" to email it, "Publish" to publish
281Sharing Link Generate a sharing link (as URL, HTML, or script for vBForum, or Alt Forum) for public albums only (albums thatare set as public in &q
282NoNameDescription1Set as CoverSet to display all photos contained in the album onthe photo wall.2Slideshow Play the photos/videos in this album as
283NoNameDescription1MusicSwitch between different playlists defined in the MusicStation (from the "Playlist", personal playlist and sharedp
284Photo and video files in the Photo Station are listed and displayed according to sharedfolder privileges and media folders settings in the Media Li
2858.10 Station ManagerThe Station Manager is an integrated control panel for all QNAP Stations and they canbe enabled or disabled here. Photo Statio
286Multim edia StationCheck "Enable Multimedia Station" to enable this station and click the links below todirectly login to the application
287on the NAS. Please contact an authorized reseller or camera vendors for moreinformation.For step-by-step tutorial on adding extra channels, please
2888.11 Surveillance StationThe Surveillance Station enables users to configure and connect many IP cameras atthe same time and manage functions incl
289Router IP: 192.168.1.100Camera 1 IP: 192.168.1.10 (fixed IP)Camera 2 IP: 192.168.1.20 (fixed IP)NAS IP: 192.168.1.60 (fixed IP)Setting up IP C am
292.5 Connecting to NAS by Web BrowserTo connect to the NAS by a web browser, follow the steps below:1. Enter http://NAS IP:8080 in the web browser.
290Enable or change the recording option of the camera in the next page. Click "next" tomove to the next page. On this page, you will see th
291Playing Video Files from the Surveillance Station Click the "Play" button or "Playback" to enter the playback page and follow
2928.12 Transcode ManagementTranscoding can convert videos into different resolutions (240p, 360p, 480p, 720p and1080p) that are suitable for mobile
293Folder MonitoringThis feature is designed to convert the entire folder, instead of a file, at a time, andwithin a folder, the resolution of each su
2948.13 Video StationThe Video Station (2.0) is a video management tool used to organize your videos onthe Turbo NAS and to share them with your frie
295can choose which folder on the NAS that you would like to upload videos into. Tips on file upload: The maximum size of an image file is 2GB.The m
2963Multi-selectSelect multiple items at the same time4Resizing BarResize video thumbnails.5RefreshRefresh the current page.6SettingsSet video classif
297Private Collection: List all videos located in the "/home" folder, and those multimediafiles can be viewed by yourself only. Qsync: List
298NoNameDescription1Video PropertyReview and edit video properties. 2Tag andDescriptionEdit and browse video tags and descriptions.3Sharing Drag file
299Creating and m anaging collections There are two approaches a collection can be created: 1. Switch to the folder view, right click a shared folder
3... 904.3 Network...
302.6 Migrating from Old NASUsers can migrate their QNAP NAS to another Turbo NAS model with all the data andconfiguration retained by simply install
300collections. To check the sharing history of a selected collection, please first click thatcollection and then the "Sharing History" butt
301Finding your videos quicklyTo quickly locate your videos, please be sure to first rate or classify your videos. To doso, please right click the vid
302For x86 based NAS models, all shared folders except the "/recording" and "/web"shared folders are media folders by default; whi
3039. Use the LCD PanelThis feature is only provided by the NAS models with LCD panels. Please visit http://www.qnap.com for details.You can use the
304 YesNoWhen you execute RAID 1, RAID 5, or RAID 6 configuration, the system will initialize thehard drives, create the RAID device, format the RAID
305When the LCD panel shows the NAS name and IP address, you may press the "Enter"button to enter the Main Menu. The Main Menu consists of t
306This section shows the hard drive configuration of the NAS. The first line shows the RAIDconfiguration and storage capacity; the second line shows
307password of the LCD panel. Select "Yes" to continue.ChangePasswordYes NoYou may enter a password of maximum 8 numeric characters (0-9). W
308HDD EjectedA hard drive is ejected.Vol1 DegradedThe disk volume (1) is in degraded mode.Vol1 UnmountedThe disk volume (1) is unmounted.Vol1 Nonacti
30910. GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSEVersion 3, 29 June 2007 Copyright © 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <http://fsf.org/> Everyone is permitte
31A NAS with encrypted disk volume cannot be migrated to a NAS which does notsupport file system encryption. File system encryption is not supported b
310Developers that use the GNU GPL protect your rights with two steps: (1) assertcopyright on the software, and (2) offer you this License giving you
311To 'modify' a work means to copy from or adapt all or part of the work in a fashionrequiring copyright permission, other than the making
312b) serves only to enable use of the work with that Major Component, or toimplement a Standard Interface for which an implementation is available t
313them from making any copies of your copyrighted material outside their relationship withyou. Conveying under any other circumstances is permitted s
314requirement in section 4 to 'keep intact all notices'.c) You must license the entire work, as a whole, under this License to anyone whoco
315offer, in accord with subsection 6b.d) Convey the object code by offering access from a designated place (gratis or fora charge), and offer equival
316in, a User Product, and the conveying occurs as part of a transaction in which the rightof possession and use of the User Product is transferred to
317a) Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the terms of sections 15and 16 of this License; orb) Requiring preservation of speci
318 However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your license from a particularcopyright holder is reinstated (a) provisionally, unless a
319paragraph, plus a right to possession of the Corresponding Source of the work from thepredecessor in interest, if the predecessor has it or can get
328-bay NAS1 to 8-drive single disk volume, JBOD, RAID 0, 2-drive RAID 1, 3 to 8-drive RAID 5, 4 to 8-drive RAID 6,4-drive, 6-drive, or 8-drive RAID 1
320patent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner consistent with therequirements of this License, to extend the patent license
321you convey the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and thisLicense would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program. 13
322IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OFALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. 16. Limitation of Liability.I
323
333. QTS Basics and DesktopQTS is a user friendly Turbo NAS operating system designed to enhance every aspect ofyour NAS experiences. With basic comp
343.1 Introducing QTSBuilt on a Linux foundation, QTS Turbo NAS operating system is shaped from theoptimized kernel to deliver high-performance servi
35Turbo NAS for Hom e - Easily enriching hom e entertainm ent and content sharingTons of photos, music, videos and documents are often scattered acros
363.2 Using QTS DesktopAfter you finish the basic NAS setup and login to the NAS, the following desktop willappear. Each main desktop feature is intr
373BackgroundTask Review and control all tasks running in the background (such asHDD SMART scanning, antivirus scanning, file backup or multimediaconv
38Show the desktop switching button: Check this optionto hide the next desktop button (No. 12) and onlydisplay them when you move your mouse cursor cl
3910DesktopPreferenceChoose the application icon displaying style and select yourpreferred application opening mode on the desktop. Applicationicons c
4... 1957.2.3 Cloud Backu
40The color of the Dashboard button will change based on the status of systemhealth for quick recognition. Note: The recommended screen resolution for
414. System SettingsGo to "Control Panel" > "System Settings" to set up your Turbo NAS system. For details on the settings,
424.1 General SettingsGo to "Control Panel" > "System Settings" > "General Settings" to configure basic settingso
43DLNA media server, may be hidden or disabled by default on the following NASmodels: x70U, x79 Pro, x79U. To enable the multimedia features for those
44Note: All the files and directories on the NAS will be created using Unicode encoding.If the FTP clients or the PC OS does not support Unicode, sele
454.2 Storage ManagerBased on QNAP Flexible Volume Architecture, the Storage Manager provides a secure,flexible and comprehensive approach to manage
46Each layer is designed to cover an aspect of the storage system, and all four layerscombined can achieve total protection for your storage system.
474.2.1 DashboardOverviewThere are three sections on the page: Volumes, Storage Pools and Disks. They aredescribed below:Volumes: All available logic
48period of time (from the last hour to the last year.)Select to view the storage usage rate of a particular volume or storage pool andspecify the per
494.2.2 StorageManage volumes, storage pools and hard disk drives, encrypt and decrypt file systems,and configure cache acceleration with Storage Man
51. NoticeLegal Notice and DisclaimerRegulatory NoticeDocument AnnotationSafety Information and Precautions681213
504.2.2.1 VolumesUsers can manage, monitor, create, or delete a logical volume on this page.Creating New Volum esFollow the steps below to create a ne
51Thick provisioning: This approach can instantly allocate physical storage spacefor the volume. Physical space will be created as soon as the space i
52The alert threshold is used to remind users when the capacity of a chosen volume isused up to the specified threshold level. A warning message will
534.2.2.2 Storage PoolsThe Storage Pools feature is designed to aggregate physical hard disk drives into alarge storage space and to provide enhanced
543. Select the hard drive(s) to expand the storage pool and click "Next".4. Click "Expand".5. Please note that all data on the se
55RAID 1MirroringDisk Mirroring protects your data by automatically mirroring thecontents of one disk to the second disk in the mirrored pair. Itprovi
56RAID 6The RAID 6 group is ideal for critical data protection needs. Tocreate a RAID 6 group, a minimum of 4 hard disks are required. Thetotal capaci
57Configuring Alert Threshold The alert threshold is used to remind users when the capacity of a chosen storage poolis used up to the specified thresh
58Migrating RAID configurationWith this function, a RAID configuration can be migrated to a different RAIDconfiguration. This option is supported for
59This function can recover failed RAID disk volumes from the "Inactive" status to thenormal state (RAID 1, RAID 5, RAID 6 and RAID 10 will
61.1 Legal Notice and DisclaimerThank you for choosing QNAP products! This user manual provides detailed instructionsof using the Turbo NAS (network-
604.2.2.3 DisksThis page is designed for users to monitor and manage hard disk drives installed on theNAS and its connected expansion enclosures, and
61None: A disk drive that has not been configured. Refer to the following table for actions available to manage a disk:ActionDescriptionDisk InfoClick
62Note: If you have a hot spare drive set up in a RAID configuration, please be sure tomanually remove that drive before expanding a RAID Volume or ad
63Note: The function or its content is only applicable to some models: TS-470 Pro,TS-470, TS-670 Pro, TS-670, TS-870 Pro, TS-870, TS-870U-RP, TS-879 P
64 Note: The function or its content is only applicable to some models: TS-470 Pro,TS-470, TS-670 Pro, TS-670, TS-870 Pro, TS-870, TS-870U-RP, TS-879
654.2.2.4 EncryptionThe disk volumes on the Turbo NAS can be encrypted with 256-bit AES encryption fordata breach protection. The encrypted disk volum
66Before getting started, read the instructions carefully and strictly adhere to theinstructions.Note: The data encryption functions may not be availa
67Note: For details on enabling or disabling the "Save Encryption Key" option, pleaserefer to the section on Encryption Key Management. Aft
68To lock a volume, login the NAS as an administrator. Go to "Storage Manager" >"Encryption". Select a volume. Click "Lock
694.2.2.5 Cache AccelerationBased on the SSD technology, the Cache Acceleration feature is designed to boostaccess performance of the Turbo NAS. For t
7and specifically disclaims its quality, performance, merchantability, or fitness for anyparticular purpose. QNAP reserves the right to revise or upda
702. Select the SSD drive(s) and cache algorithm to create a SSD cache volume. Click"Create". 3. Please note that all data on the selected
714.2.3 iSCSIManage the iSCSI storage, create advanced ACLs and back up LUNs with the iSCSImanagement features.For details on the features, please re
724.2.3.1 iSCSI StorageThe NAS supports the built-in iSCSI (Internet Small Computer System Interface)service for server clustering and virtualized env
73VAAI Hardware AssistedLockingSupportedSupportedVAAI Thin Provisioningand Space ReclaimSupportedNot SupportedThin ProvisioningSupportedSupportedSpace
74capacity supported for online RAID capacity expansion is 8TB.iSCSI Quick Configuration WizardFollow the steps below to configure the iSCSI target se
75Creating iSCSI targetsFollow the steps below to create an iSCSI target:1. Click "Create". 2. Select "iSCSI Target only" and c
76initiator has connected to it yet.ConnectedThe iSCSI target has beenconnected by an initiator.DisconnectedThe iSCSI target has beendisconnected.Off
77the un-mapped iSCSI LUN list.ViewConnectionsView the connection status of an iSCSI target.Switching iSCSI LUNs between targetsFollow the steps below
78Optim izing iSCSI perform anceIn the environments that require high performance storage, such as virtualization, thefollowings are recommended to op
79Before you start to use the iSCSI target service, make sure you have created an iSCSItarget with a LUN on the NAS and installed the correct iSCSI in
81.2 Regulatory NoticeFCC NoticeQNAP NAS comply with different FCC compliance classes. Please refer the Appendix fordetails. Once the class of the d
80This section shows you how to use Xtend SAN iSCSI Initiator on Mac OS to add theiSCSI target (QNAP NAS) as an extra partition. Before you start to u
81This section shows you how to use Linux Open-iSCSI Initiator on Ubuntu to add theiSCSI target (QNAP NAS) as an extra partition. Before you start to
82# /etc/init.d/open-iscsi restartYou should be able to see the login message as below:Login session [iface: default, target: iqn.2004-04.com:NAS:iSCS
834.2.3.2 Advanced ACLWith the advanced access control list (ACL), LUN masking policies can be configured foreach connected initiator. If the connecte
844.2.3.3 LUN BackupThe NAS supports backing up iSCSI LUNs to different storage locations (Windows, Linux,or local shared folders), restoring the LUNs
85backup jobs.ActionDescriptionEditEdit the job settings.DeleteDelete the job.StartStart the job immediately.StopStop the running job.View LogsView th
86StopStop the running job.View LogsView the job status and logs.Note: For Step 5 above: Overwrite existing LUN: Restore the iSCSI LUN and overwrite t
87Note: The source LUN and snapshot LUN cannot be mounted on the same NAS oncertain operating systems such as Windows 7 and Windows 2008 R2. Please mo
884.2.4 Virtual DiskThe Virtual Disk (VD) is based on the iSCSI technology, making it the stack master, andit can connect to other stack targets. Wit
895. The storage capacity of the NAS is expanded by the virtual disk. Users can go to"Privilege Settings" > "Share Folders" to
9and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radiocommunications. However, there is no guarantee that interference
904.3 NetworkGo to "Control Panel" > "System Settings" > "Network" to configure the network settingsof your NAS.
91settings:Network Speed: Select the network transfer rate according to the networkenvironment to which the NAS is connected. Select auto negotiation
92Note: The VLAN feature is supported by Intel-based NAS models only. Please visit http://www.qnap.com for details.DHC P ServerA DHCP (Dynamic Host Co
93Note:Please contact the ISP or network administrator for the IP address of the primaryand the secondary DNS servers. When the NAS plays the role as
94Make sure the Ethernet interfaces are connected to the correct switch and theswitch has been configured to support the port trunking mode selected o
95sure statictrunking isenabled on theswitch.IEEE 802.3ad(DynamicLinkAggregation)Dynamic Link Aggregation uses a complexalgorithm to aggregate adapter
96Wi-FiTo connect the NAS to a Wi-Fi network, plug in a wireless dongle into a USB port of theNAS. The NAS will detect a list of wireless access point
97Click "Rescan" to search for available Wi-Fi networks in range. Select a Wi-Fi network toconnect to and click the "Connect" butt
983. Click "Finish" after the NAS has added the Wi-Fi network.4. To edit the IP address settings, click the "Edit" button. You can
99configurations automatically.Use static IP address: To use a static IP address, enter the IP address (e.g.2001:bc95:1234:5678), prefix length (e.g.
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